They include the recordings of guitarist Andrés Segovia. Decca is now routinely mastering new recordings in these formats. In the 1960s and 1970s, the company developed its "Phase 4" process which produced even greater sonic impact through even more interventionist engineering techniques. American Decca also released several notable spoken word albums, such as a recording of Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol starring Ronald Colman as Scrooge, and a recording of the Christmas chapter from The Pickwick Papers read by Charles Laughton. Decca to Do Records in the Serious Field, However, because the U.S. did not begin making these types of albums until 1943, the original Broadway cast versions of all Broadway musicals prior to that year are now lost to history. 15 days ago. Heinrich Schlusnus made important pre-war lieder recordings for Decca. 1 on the British charts. [37] It reentered the American country music scene in 2008. 1) explore The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The long-playing record was launched in the US in 1948 by Columbia Records (not connected with the British company of the same name at the time). to its roster. (Compo was acquired by Decca in 1951 although its Apex label continued in production for the next two decades.) Universal Music Group is the world’s leading music company. Its U.S. label was established in late 1934 by Lewis, along with American Decca's first president Jack Kapp and later American Decca president Milton Rackmil. In 1999, Decca absorbed Philips Records to create the Decca Music Group (half of Universal Music Classics Group in the US, with Deutsche Grammophon being the other half). American Decca bought Universal-International in 1952, and eventually merged with MCA Inc. in 1962, becoming a subsidiary company under MCA. The codec recorded audio to tape in 18 bits linear PCM at 48 kHz, with a maximum of eight channels. ... Decca, Island, Polydor and EMI alongside the world’s most famous recording studios, Abbey Road. Universal Music reacquired trademark rights in 2011, and Warner Records 90 Ltd. (formerly London Records 90), a company that controlled most of London's post-1980 catalogue, was acquired by French company Because Music in 2017. In a reversal of the usual situation, in which American Decca had released original Broadway cast albums of three Rodgers and Hammerstein shows, this was the only film soundtrack album of a Rodgers and Hammerstein show ever released by Decca, while the Broadway cast album had been released by Columbia Masterworks. That year, British Decca head Edward Lewis sold his interest in American Decca because of World War II. In 1941, American Decca acquired Brunswick Records and its sublabel Vocalion Records from Warner Bros., which had a financial interest in Decca. The pre-war classical repertoire on Decca was not extensive, but was select. Benjamin Grosvenor. British Decca lost a key source for American records when Atlantic Records switched British distribution to Polydor Records in 1966 in order for Atlantic to gain access to British recording artists which they did not have under Decca distribution. In the UK, Decca has signed several country acts in recent years including Nathan Carter, Lucie Silvas, Imelda May, Andy Brown, Una Healy, The Wandering Hearts and The Shires. The American Decca rock/pop catalogue is managed by Geffen Records. Full frequency range recording (ffrr) was a spin-off devised by Arthur Haddy[30] of British Decca's development, during the Second World War, of a high fidelity hydrophone capable of detecting and cataloguing individual German submarines by each one's signature engine noise, and enabled a greatly enhanced frequency range (high and low notes) to be captured on recordings. According to the Los Angeles Times, "[a]s part of the agreement between UMG and the library, Universal retains ownership of the recording copyrights and the right to exploit the cleaned-up and digitized files for commercial purposes. The Ernest Ansermet recording of Stravinsky's Petrushka was key in the development of full frequency range records and alerting the listening public to high fidelity in 1946.[32]. [22][23] The Rolling Stones left Decca in 1970, and other artists followed. Starting in late 1978, British Decca developed their own digital audio recorders used in-house for recording, mixing, editing, and mastering albums. [28] Decca quickly became the main rival of RCA Records as the top label for American country music, and remained so for several decades. Because of the technical restrictions of recording on 78 rpm records, none of these scores were recorded totally complete; they were shorter than cast albums made after LPs were introduced. [36] In December 2007, it was announced that Morrissey would be joining the Decca roster. In the 1950s, the American Decca studios were located in the Pythian Temple in New York City.[4]. While Decca's early ffrr releases on 78-rpm discs had some noticeable surface noise, which diminished the effects of the high fidelity sound, the introduction of long-playing records in 1949 made better use of the new technology and set an industry standard that was quickly imitated by Decca's competitors. The enormous success of this album was followed by original cast recordings of Carousel and Irving Berlin's Annie Get Your Gun, both featuring members of the original casts of the shows and utilising those shows' vocal and choral arrangements. Nonetheless titles first issued on 78rpm remained in that form in the Decca catalogues into the early 1950s. The London Records pop label that was established in the UK in 1990, run by Roger Ames, and distributed by PolyGram became part of Warner Music Group in 2000 when he was hired to run that company. His first major production credit was pianist Winifred Atwell. "[40], Today, Decca distributes UMG's jazz holdings led by Blue Note Records and Verve Records along with the classical music holdings led by Decca Classics, Philips Records and Deutsche Grammophon. universal music publishing group signs kendrick lamar to exclusive, global publishing agreement with top dawg entertainment Oct 27, 2020 OSCAR® NOMINEE AND GOLDEN GLOBE® AWARD-WINNER TARAJI P. HENSON TO HOST AND PRODUCE ALONGSIDE WONDERY AND UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP’S 'JACKED: THE RISE OF NEW JACK SWING' Decca Records is a British record label established in 1929 by Edward Lewis. UMG's global corporate headquarters are located in Santa Monica, California.. These two separate 78-RPM albums were later combined onto one LP. Included in this group are Bing Crosby's original recording of 'White Christmas' and thousands more by Louis Armstrong, Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, Judy Garland, Tommy Dorsey, Jimmy Dorsey, the Andrews Sisters and other famous and lesser-known musicians who recorded during this time period. The Decca name was dropped by MCA in America in 1973 in favour of the MCA Records label. Conversely, British Decca retained a non-reciprocal right to licence and issue American Decca recordings in the UK on their Brunswick (US Decca recordings) and Coral (US Brunswick and Coral recordings) labels; this arrangement continued until 1967 when a UK branch of MCA was established utilising the MCA Records label, with distribution fluctuating between British Decca and other English companies over time. Umusic blog Share our views on music and the biggest stories about the music business Who we are Working with us Information about vacancies, internships and work experience [2] The British label was renowned for its development of recording methods, while the American company developed the concept of cast albums in the musical genre. The Fields and Marx Brothers albums were narrated by radio personality and cartoon voice actor Gary Owens. Ear Music 2000 : Live at the Marquee 1969: Spitfire Records 2000 ... Decca 2009 : Tough: Eagle Rock / Eagle Records 2014 : A … The British Decca recording engineers Arthur Haddy, Roy Wallace and Kenneth Wilkinson developed in 1954 the famous Decca tree, a stereo microphone recording system for big orchestras. MCA Nashville reactivated the Decca label in the US, as a subsidiary, in 1994. Ironically, PolyGram descended from British Decca's former Dutch distributor Hollandsche Decca Distributie. Decca's emergence as a major classical label may be attributed to three concurrent events: the emphasis on technical innovation (first the development of the full frequency range recording [ffrr] technique, then the early use of stereo recording), the introduction of the long-playing record, and the recruitment of John Culshaw to Decca's London office. He recorded another version of the song in 1947 for Decca; to this day, Crosby's recording of "White Christmas" for Decca remains the best-selling single worldwide of all time. Around 1970, American Decca enjoyed success with LPS of soundtrack dialogue excerpts from the films of W.C. Fields, the Marx Brothers, and Mae West. Afterwards, British Decca took over distribution through its new American subsidiary London Records. The home of diverse music. There are two Universal Music label groups now using the Decca name. With the decline in the genre's popularity and the contraction taking place in the industry during the late 1990s, MCA Nashville closed the Decca subsidiary in early 1999 shortly after UMG's purchase of PolyGram. On 10 January 2011, Universal Music Group, which owns the masters to Decca Records, announced that it was donating 200,000 of its master recordings from the 1920s to the 1940s to the United States Library of Congress. Today, Decca is a leading label for both classical music and Broadway scores although it is branching out into pop music from established recording stars: in 2007 its Motown: A Journey Through Hitsville USA by Boyz II Men reached No. They started licensing "London Recordings" name and logo from UMG, and Warner Records 90 was renamed London Music Stream Ltd. Autrefois inclus dans Universal Pictures, dont les activités de musique et de cinéma ont été séparées en 1998, UMG est aujourd'hui indépendant des studios Universal, propriété de NBCUniversal. By 1939, Decca and EMI were the only record companies in the UK. ABC Music. No longer bound by the restrictions of the 4 Star agreement, Cline went on to achieve tremendous success on both the Country and Pop charts. "[9] American and European artists were to be the performers. The new records were made of vinyl (the old discs were made of brittle shellac), which enabled the ffrr recordings to be transferred to disc very realistically. Decca released the stereo recordings of Ernest Ansermet conducting L'Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, including, in 1959, the first complete stereo LP recording of The Nutcracker, as well as Ansermet's only stereo version of Manuel de Falla's The Three-Cornered Hat, which the conductor had led at its first performance in 1919. Dick Rowe was judging a talent contest with George Harrison, and Harrison mentioned to him that he should take a look at the Stones, who he had just seen live for the first time a couple of weeks earlier. It enabled recordings to play for up to half an hour without a break, compared with the 3 to 5 minutes playing time of the existing records. When I began composing VOICES ten years ago, the world was a very different place. By the 1950s, many recording companies were releasing Broadway show albums recorded by their original casts, and the recording of original cast albums had become standard practice whenever a new show opened. Mendl's other productions included the first album by humorist Ivor Cutler, Who Tore Your Trousers? Performers included Roger Woodward, Stomu Yamash'ta, Salman Shukur, the Grimethorpe Colliery Band as well as the composers themselves. Chesnutt, Womack, Allan and Howard were shifted to the MCA Nashville roster, while all other Decca artists were released. Decca recorded some quadrophonic masters that were released in Sansui's quadraphonic system called QS Regular Matrix. In classical music, Decca had a long way to go from its modest beginnings to catch up with the established HMV and Columbia labels (later merged as EMI). Louisiana singer/composer Jimmie Davis began recording for Decca the same year, joined by western vocalists Jimmy Wakely and Roy Rogers in 1940. Millard, Andre J., "America on record: a history of recorded sound", Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995. promotes the subject in a subjective manner, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of artists under the Decca Records label, "Tony Winner Cynthia Erivo Signs With Verve Records: Exclusive", "Is There A Difference (London/Decca) by Sedrick Harris", "Israel Horowitz, Record Producer and Billboard Columnist, Dies at 92", "Solti's The Ring takes top spot as greatest recording ever", "Decca Gold announces albums from the Emerson String Quartet and the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition", 1951 studio cast album of "Porgy and Bess", "Tell Laura I Love Her by Ray Peterson Songfacts", Arthur Haddy, English electronics engineer, 1970s, "Decca's (ffrr) Frequency Series – History of Vinyl 1", "MCA Records (Canada) – CDs and Vinyl at Discogs", "Whatever Happened to Romance? In 1942, American Decca released the first recording of "White Christmas" by Bing Crosby. Other spoken word albums included Lullaby of Christmas, narrated by Gregory Peck, a twenty-minute version of Moby Dick, with Charles Laughton as Captain Ahab, and The Littlest Angel, narrated by Loretta Young. The frequency range of ffrr was 80–15000 Hz, with a signal-to-noise ratio of 60 dB. The Universal Music Group owns the most extensive catalogue of music in the industry, which includes the last 100 years of the world’s most popular artists and their recordings. 27 on the Billboard Top 200 Albums chart. Within years, Decca Records was the second largest record label in the world, calling itself "The Supreme Record Company". In 1960, they refused to release "Tell Laura I Love Her" by licensed artist Ray Peterson and even destroyed thousands of copies of the single. [41], The following matrix prefixes were used by Decca:[42], For a list of artists on the Decca label, see. From the late 1940s on, the US arm of Decca had a sizeable roster of country artists, including Kitty Wells, Johnny Wright, Moon Mullican, Ernest Tubb, Webb Pierce, the Wilburn Brothers, Bobbejaan Schoepen, and Red Foley. To that end he got the singers to move about in the studio as they would onstage, used discreet sound effects and different acoustics, and recorded in long continuous takes. In 1954, American Decca released "Rock Around the Clock" by Bill Haley & His Comets. The name dates back to a portable gramophone called the "Decca Dulcephone" patented in 1914 by musical instrument makers Barnett Samuel and Sons. [24][25] Decca became dependent on re-releases from its back catalogue. In Britain, Decca bought out the bankrupt UK branch of Brunswick Records in 1932, which added such stars as Bing Crosby and Al Jolson[14] [3] Samuel, a linguist, chose "Decca" as a brand name as it was easy to pronounce in most languages. Today, Decca is a leading label for both classical music and Broadway scores. Please remove or replace such wording and instead of making proclamations about a subject's importance, use facts and attribution to demonstrate that importance. Its back catalogue includes several landmark and critically acclaimed recordings, such as the Solti Ring, voted the greatest recording of all time by critics with the BBC Music Magazine,[12] and Luciano Pavarotti remained an exclusive Decca artist throughout his recording career. PolyGram acquired the remains of Decca UK within days of Sir Edward Lewis's death in January 1980. The main architect of Decca's success in country music was Owen Bradley, who joined Decca in 1947 and was promoted to vice-president and head of A&R for the Nashville operations in 1958. Hitherto, the practice had been to put microphones in front of the performers and simply record what they performed. Decca Records part of Universal Music Group. The biggest music company in the world, it is … In 2008, independent of UMG's Nashville operations, the Decca Music Group signed Country act One Flew South to the label.
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