Während des Sezessionskriegs war die Festung mit 140 Kanonen bestückt, darunter befanden sich die modernsten Parrot-Geschütze und mit 25,4 cm-Rodman-Kanonen die größten Geschütze, über die die Nordstaaten verfügten. Physical Address: 601 Howard England Way. Die Militärgeschichte von Key West beginnt 1822, nachdem das Florida-Territorium an die USA gefallen ist und die US-Navy eine Garnison dort stationierte, um die Piraterie zu bekämpfen. Eine ursprünglich geplante, gegen die Insel und damit gegen mögliche Landangriffe gewandte Kasematte wurde nie gebaut. His father, Richard Taylor, had served as a lieutenant colonel in the American Revolution. Book ticket. Jacob Brown in Trail of Glory Edit. Orman House. Ponce de Leon Springs State Park. On May 3, 1808, Taylor joined the U.S. Army, receiving a commission as a first lieutenant of the Kentuckian Seventh Infantry Regiment. Mit dem Bau der Festung wurde im Juni 1845 begonnen, als das Florida-Territorium zum 27. Taylor spent much of 1809 in the dilapidated camps of New Orleans and nearby Terre aux Boeufs, in the Territory of Orleans. Hillsborough River State Park. 1895 GENERAL VIEW OF KEY WEST WITH FORT TAYLOR IN THE BACKGROUND LOOKING WEST SOUTHWEST - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-19.tif, Photocopy of sketch from Harper's Weekly Delineator unknown. Richard Taylor (January 27, 1826 – April 12, 1879) was an American plantation owner, politician and Confederate general in the American Civil War. He was taken as an infant to Kentucky and raised on a plantation. Jacob Brown reached the rank of Senior Officer of the United States Army in the closing year of the War of 1812. PO Box 6560, Key West, Florida 33041 . Zachary Taylor (November 24, 1784 – July 9, 1850) was the 12th President of the United States, serving from March 1849 until his death in July 1850. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Tomoka State Park. Fort Taylor was designed as a three-tiered, double casemated, Third Systembrick and masonry fort in the shape of a trapezoid. Its five-foot thick walls rose 50 feet above mean low water, and included two tiers of casemates plus a terreplein or barbette at the top. Grayton Beach State Park. The fort was named for United States President Zachary Taylor in 1850, a few months after President Taylor's sudden death in office. He is inconclusively believed to have been born at the home of his maternal grandfather, Hare Forest Farm. Beach Rentals and Café: For information about activities, rental equipment, and the Cayo Hueso Café please call 305-295-0037. Popp, delineator. Die Fertigstellung der Festung wurde, ähnlich wie beim benachbarten Fort Jefferson auf den Dry Tortugas, in den 1850er Jahren durch die abgelegene Lage des Forts, durch Material- und Arbeitermangel, Gelbfieber und Hurrikane verzögert. Published in 1864 'FORT TAYLOR, KEY WEST, FLORIDA' - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-18.tif, Sunset from Fort Zachary Taylor State Park.jpg, Truman-poses-near-gun-Ft-Tailor-19470318.jpg, Fort Taylor in distance, Key West, Fla, from Robert N. Dennis collection of stereoscopic views.jpg, Fort Taylor, Key West, Fla, from Robert N. Dennis collection of stereoscopic views.jpg, Fort Taylor, Key West, Fla, from Robert N. Dennis collection of stereoscopic views.png, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Fort_Zachary_Taylor&oldid=527570425, 19th-century fortifications in the United States, National Register of Historic Places in Key West, Florida, National Register of Historic Places with known IDs, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Zur Unterstützung der Küstenverteidigung wurden an der Ostküste von Key West zwei Martello-Türme mit je 14 Kanonen errichtet. Yellow fever epidemics and material shortages slowed construction of the fort, which continued throughout the 1850s. •50 years since Howard England began his research on Fort Taylor in July 1968. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Taylor previously was a career officer in the United States Army, rose to the rank of major general and became a national hero as a result of his victories in the Mexican–American War. Noch vor Beginn des Sezessionskriegs besetzte John Brannan, ein Offizier der Garnison von Key West, mit seiner Truppe das fast fertiggestellte Fort und sicherte es so für die Nordstaaten. Das Fort Zachary Taylor war eine Küstenbefestigung der US-Armee vor der Insel Key West im US-Bundesstaat Florida. * Please listen to the automated menu, allow 30 seconds to hear all options. 14 - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-13.tif, Interior passage of Fort Zachary Taylor Key West, Florida.jpg, Key West Contemporary Dance Co. at Fort Zachary Taylor.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor inside pano01.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor inside pano02.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor marker01.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor NHL plaque01.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor outside pano01.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor outside pano02.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor outside pano03.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor outside pano04.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor outside pano05.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor ranger station01.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor ranger station02.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor sign01.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor stairs01.jpg, Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor window01.jpg, Photocopy of drawings from National Archives G.W. Find all the transport options for your trip from Tampa Airport (TPA) to Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park right here. Fort Taylor – One in a series of four small, short-lived forts built along the Saint Johns River during the Seminole Wars. Während des Ersten und Zweiten Weltkriegs diente sie als Übungsgelände für US-Truppen. * Please listen to the automated menu, allow 30 seconds to hear all options. He was among the new officers commissioned by Congress in response to the Chesapeake–Leopard Affair, in which an American frigate had been boarded by the crew of a British warship, sparking calls for war. Paynes Prairie. Für die damalige Zeit modern waren die sanitären Anlagen, die durch die Gezeiten gespült wurden, und eine Meerwasserentsalzungsanlage zur Trinkwasserversorgung der Festung. Beach Rentals and Café: For information about activities, rental equipment, and the Cayo Hueso Café please call 305-295-0037. Zu Beginn des Zweiten Weltkriegs waren diese Geschütze schon lange veraltet und wurden demontiert, dafür wurden einige leichte Seeziel- und Flugabwehrgeschütze, Scheinwerfer und Radaranlagen installiert. The west side of the State Park is ideal for fishing and snorkeling. Während des Bürgerkriegs diente die Festung als Hauptquartier eines US-Geschwaders, das den östlichen Teil des Golfs von Mexiko für konföderierte Schiffe blockierte und während des Kriegs über 300 Blockadebrecher aufbrachte. Completed in 1866, Fort Zachary Taylor played important roles in the America Civil War and Spanish-American War. •50 years since he began his first excavations on the Fort in December 1968. Zwischen 1897 und 1904 wurden im Fort zwei neue Batterien mit zwei 30,5 cm-Geschützen und zwei 7,6 cm-Geschützen aufgestellt, im Umfeld des Forts wurden acht weitere Batterien mit 24 Geschützen errichtet, eine davon in einem der alten Martello-Türme. The fort was located offshore about 1000' on the southwestern side of Key West Island, Florida. The Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park, better known simply as Fort Taylor is a Florida State Park and National Historic Landmark centered on a Civil War-era fort located near the southern tip of Key West, Florida. Key West, FL 33040 . Died 9 Jul 1850 in Washington D.C. while President of the United States. Ab 1889 wurde die Festung als Teil des nach dem damaligen Kriegsministers Endicott benannten Bauprogramms ausgebaut. In January the park hosts the annual Sculpture Key West; if you're here in February, you'll be treated to Civil War Days. Google Map. Fort Myers had been abandoned after the Seminole Indian Wars and was reoccupied by Union soldiers in December 1863. Google Map. Union commanders planned to send horse soldiers into the area north of the Caloosahatchee River to confiscate livestock from area cattle ranches, thereby preventing shipment of beef to the Confederate Army of the Tennessee in Georgia. He was promoted to captain in November 1810. This page was last edited on 22 January 2021, at 04:34. Die alten Kasematten wurden mit Sand verfüllt, die alten Vorderladerkanonen wurden als Füllmaterial verwendet oder mit vermauert, um Platz für die neuen Geschütze schaffen. Opening hours. Built in 1845 and occupied by Yankee forces in 1861, the fort was finally completed in 1866. Its reference number is 71000244. Ein Damm verband die Festung mit der Insel Key West. Tags Fort Download Download See more Fort taylor Key West Sunset Champagne Cruise from 41 USD. Zu den drei Seeseiten bestand die Anlage aus dreistöckigen Kasematten mit Geschützbatterien, im Hof befand sich eine dreistöckige Kaserne. [2] 1976 wurde die Anlage dem Florida State Park Service übertragen, der sie im Juli 1985 als State Park dem Publikum öffnete. wikipedia. Taylor previously was a career officer in the United States Army, rose to the rank of major generaland became a national hero as a result of his victories in the Mexican–American War. Während des Endicott-Bauprogramms wurde 1889 die Festung modernisiert, hierfür wurden die beiden oberen Stockwerke der Anlage abgetragen, um eine geringere Angriffsfläche zu bieten. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Fort Zachary Taylor (it); Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park (de); Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park (en); Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park (ceb); fort Zachary Taylor (fr); מצודת זאכרי טיילור (he); Fort Zachary Taylor (nl) Florida State Park and National Historic Landmark centered on a Civil War-era fort in Key West, Florida (en); אתר היסטורי בארצות הברית (he); staatspark van de Verenigde Staten in Florida, Verenigde Staten van Amerika (nl) מצודת טיילור, מצודת זכארי טיילור (he); Fort Zachary Taylor, Fort Taylor, Fort Zach (en), Florida State Park and National Historic Landmark centered on a Civil War-era fort in Key West, Florida, place listed on the National Register of Historic Places, 1968 BARRACKS, INSIDE OF FORT ON LANDSIDE (NORTH) - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-4.tif, 1968 DOOR, NORTH ELEVATION INSIDE OF FORT - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-6.tif, 1968 ENTRANCE TO CASEMENT - 13 - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-5.tif, 1968 FLOOR VENTILATION OPENING INSIDE BARRACKS BUILDING, FIRST FLOOR - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-17.tif, 1968 GRANITE STAIRWELL, SOUTHWEST CORNER - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-3.tif, 1968 MECHANISM FOR OPERATING DRAWBRIDGE, INSIDE OF FORT ON LAND SIDE (NORTH) - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-7.tif, 1968 SALLY FORT, MAIN ENTRANCE, NORTH ELEVATION - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-15.tif, 1968 SMALL ROOM IN BARRACKS BUILDING (NORTH SIDE) - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-16.tif, 1968 SOUTHWEST CORNER, EXTERIOR WAIL - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-1.tif, 1968 TONGUE FOR GUN CARRIAGE - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-12.tif, 1968 TRAVERSE IRONS FOR GUN CARRIAGE - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-11.tif, 1969 8' RODMAN CANNON-MOUNTED ON CARRIAGE DATED 1865 - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-10.tif, 1969 COLUMBIAN CANNON-ONE DATED 1853, THE OTHER DATED 1854 - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-8.tif, 1969 MUZZLE OF RIFLED PARROTT - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, Monroe County, FL HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-9.tif, A 12 inch mortar at Fort Taylor Key West.jpg, Aerial photographs of Florida MM00007052 (5967544681).jpg, Aerial view of Fort Zachary Taylor State Park.jpg, America's war for humanity related in story and picture, embracing a complete history of Cuba's struggle for liberty, and the glorious heroism of America's soldiers and sailors (1898) (14777495642).jpg, Cannon at Fort Zachary Taylor- Key West, Florida (7268601402).jpg, Ft Zachary Taylor and cruise ship FL1.jpg, Ft Zachary Taylor Key West Florida 10-04-12 Souder -149.jpg, Ft Zachary Taylor Key West Florida 10-04-12 Souder -179.jpg, Gfp-florida-keys-key-west-fort-zachary-taylor.jpg, 1969 BRASS PLAQUE FROM DESALTING PLANT IN CASEMENT No. Zachary Taylor was born in a log cabin to Richard Taylor and Sarah Strother, near Barboursville, Virginia. This is a category about a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. United States ; Florida (FL) Florida Keys ; Key West ; Key West - Things to Do ; Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park; Search. Präsidenten der USA benannt, der am 9. Now a National Historic Landmark, the fort offers tours to visitors. The famous key west sign - Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park. [1] He was the third of five surviving sons in his family (a sixth died in infancy) and had three younger sisters. His army duties were limited … Fort Zachary Taylor State Park. The fort was named for United States President Zachary Taylor in November 1850, a few months after President Taylor's sudden death in office. PO Box 6560, Key West, Florida 33041 . The fort was named for United States President Zachary Taylor in 1850, a few months after President Taylor's sudden death in office. The Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park, better known simply as Fort Taylor (or Fort Zach to locals) is a Florida State Park and National Historic Landmark centered on a Civil War-era fort located near the southern tip of Key West, Florida. Die US Navy nutze das Fort als Lager und Schrottplatz für die angrenzende U-Bootbasis von Key West. Ab 1968 gruben Freiwillige die verschütteten Kanonen aus der Zeit des Bürgerkriegs aus, was dazu führte, dass die ehemalige Festung 1971 in das National Register of Historic Places eingetragen wurde. Olustee Battlefield Historic State Park. There were four bastions, three seaward facing curtains and one land facing gorge. The landward side of the fort was to be protected by a large casemated cover face located on Key West itself, directly across from th… The Presidents of the United States, 1789-1914/Zachary Taylor These forts were used to garrison troops and protect supplies during War. The fort's foundation consists of oolitic limestone and New England granite. Das Fort Zachary Taylor war eine Küstenbefestigung der US-Armee vor der Insel Key West im US-Bundesstaat Florida. 6,705 Reviews #24 of 146 things to do in Key West. Bundesstaat der USA wurde. Fort Taylor in Key West, Florida was originally constructed following the War of 1812, in a plan known as the Third System in order to defend America’s coasts. Juli 1850 im Amt verstorben war. The Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park, better known simply as Fort Taylor (or Fort Zach to locals) is a Florida State Park and National Historic Landmark centered on a Civil War -era fort located near the southern tip of Key West, Florida. Its reference number is 71000244 Das Fort war ein wichtiger US-Stützpunkt in der zweiten Hälfte des 19. The fort was named for United States President Zachary Taylor in 1850, a few months after President Taylor's sudden death in office. The entire wiki with photo and video galleries for each article. Taylor spent much of 1809 in the dilapidated camps of New Orleans and nearby Terre aux Boeufs. This post should not be confused with Fort Zachary Taylor, built in Key West, Florida, approximately 280 miles to the Southwest of this Fort Taylor’s location. A true one-of-a-kind experience, visiting Fort Taylor not only provides a magnificent natural setting to birdwatch or swim, but also to immerse yourself in U.S. history. Jahrhunderts, wurde aber nie in direkte Kampfhandlungen verwickelt. Ichetucknee Springs State Park . When his father died in 1851, he inherited a sugar cane plantation in Louisiana. Washington Oaks State Gardens. May, 1869 PLANS AND SECTIONS OF FORT TAYLOR, LOWER TIER - Fort Taylor, Whitehead Spit Vicinity, Key West, HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-21.tif, Photocopy of drawings from National Archives, Record Group 77, Fortifications File, Drawer 76, sheet 132 Delineator unknown, 1861 PLANS, SECTIONS, ELEVATIONS AND DETAILS OF HABS FLA,44-KEY,2-22.tif, Photocopy of photograph Photographer unknown, ca. He was among the new officers commissioned by Congress in response to the Chesapeake–Leopard Affair, in which an American frigate had been boarded by the crew of a British warship, sparking calls for war. The following 161 files are in this category, out of 161 total. Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park. North Peninsula State Park. Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park ist der Öffentlichkeit zugänglich. Die Festung wurde wiederholt modernisiert, bis die Armee 1947 die Anlage aufgab und an die US Navy übergab. On May 3, 1808, Taylor joined the U.S. Army, receiving a commission as a first lieutenant of the Seventh Infantry Regiment. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 27. Taylor, Zachary, twelfth president of the United States, was born in Orange County, Va., Sept. 24, 1784. Sights & Landmarks, Nature & Parks, Outdoor Activities, State Parks, Historic Sites, Beaches More. Key West, FL 33040 . His mother was Sarah Dabney (Strother) Taylor. November 1850 wurde die Festung nach Zachary Taylor, dem 12. Its namesake is US President Zachary Taylor. Confederate troops held the post until the end of the war when they burned the remaining structures. Yellow fever epidemics and material shortages slowed construction of the fort, which continued throughout the 1850s. Mai 1973, wurde Fort Zachary Taylor als National Historic Landmark anerkannt. Das Fort gehörte zu den Festungen, die ab der Mitte des 19. Its construction began in 1845 and was completed in 1866, although further changes were made to Fort Taylor during the Spanish-American Wars. Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park. On the southern edge of Key West, Fort Taylor predates the Civil War and is a National Historic Monument housing the largest cache of Civil War armament in the world. Fort Zachary Taylor State Park. Proud Supporters of Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park * Title of 1984 article by Marita Adair Hidalgo •2018 marked several notable milestones in Key West History. Rome2rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. Established in 1842 by General (later President) Zachary Taylor to protect citizens of the Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations from the Plains Indians it was later abandoned by Federal forces at the beginning of the American Civil War. Silver River State Park. Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park ist der Öffentlichkeit zugänglich. He was born in 1826 in Kentucky.His father was Zachary Taylor, who was a U.S. general and later a U.S. president.Richard Taylor graduated from Yale University in 1845. Our web site continues to highlight and preserve the history and legacy of Fort Taylor located at Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park in Key West FL. Das Fort bestand aus einer trapezförmigen Anlage mit 1,5 Meter dicken, aus Ziegelsteinen errichteten Mauern, vier Bastionen und einem der Insel zugewandten Graben. He married Sarah Dabney Strother (1760-1822) 20 August 1779 in Orange County, Virginia, United States. Rome2rio makes travelling from Tampa Airport (TPA) to Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park easy. https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fort_Zachary_Taylor&oldid=191726233, Denkmal im National Register of Historic Places (Florida), „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. 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