It was named in honor of the University of Cambridge in England, an important center of the Puritan theology embraced by the town's founders. Apart from the widely scattered food industries is the geographic county’s main manufacturing centre, Peterborough, whose expansion from the mid-20th century both in population and in engineering industries has been remarkable. [update] , it was the fifth most populous city in the state, behind Boston, Worcester, Springfield, and … Those selling advanced minicomputers were overtaken by the microcomputer. The mayor is elected by the city councilors from among themselves, and serves as the chair of city council meetings. Population Estimates", "1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts", "1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts", "Massachusetts – Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "QT-P8: Race Reporting for the Asian Population by Selected Categories: 2010", "Study Ranks America's Most Liberal and Conservative Cities", "FY16 Property Tax Information – City of Cambridge, Massachusetts", "Cambridge Earns Three Triple A Ratings for Fiscal Management for 15th Consecutive Year – City of Cambridge, Massachusetts", "Selected Economic Characteristics 2009–2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates 2009–2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "Households and Families 2009–2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "What Happens When The Pace of Startups Slows Down", "LabCentral, a new hatchery for science-oriented startups, is seeking space in Kendall Square", "Philips Research North American Headquarter Moves to Cambridge", "Hewlett-Packard Expands to Cambridge via Vertica's "Big Data" Center", "Staples to bring e-commerce office to Cambridge's Kendall Square", "Amazon Seeks Brick-And-Mortar Presence in Boston Area", "Office for the Arts at Harvard: Public Art", "Existing by the Thinnest of Margins. What cities are in Gulf County, Where is Glades County Florida? [157]. Among the largest businesses in Cambridge during the period of industrialization was Carter's Ink Company, whose neon sign long adorned the Charles River and which was for many years the world's largest ink manufacturer. Though the county government was abolished in 1997, the county still exists as a geographical and political region. [70][71], None of the high-technology firms that once dominated the economy was among the 25 largest employers in 2005, but by 2008 Akamai and ITA Software were. For Housing assistance, call 617‑349‑4622 or email housing@cambridgema.gov.For all other CDD matters, call 617‑349‑4600 or email CDDat344@cambridgema.gov. What cities are in Hamilton County, Where is Gulf County Florida? Legal. Soon after, turnpikes were built: the Cambridge and Concord Turnpike (today's Broadway and Concord Ave.), the Middlesex Turnpike (Hampshire St. and Massachusetts Ave. northwest of Porter Square), and what are today's Cambridge, Main, and Harvard Streets connected various areas of Cambridge to the bridges. Notable historic buildings in the city include: The city has an active music scene, from classical performances to the latest popular bands. Cambridge grew slowly as an agricultural village eight miles (13 km) by road from Boston, the colony's capital. We have reviews of the best places to see in Cambridge. Which country is Cambridge in? The city of Cambridge is extremely Democratic in modern times however. On this page the Companies from the City of Cambridge, MA are displayed: Several major roads lead to Cambridge, including Route 2, Route 16 and the McGrath Highway (Route 28). Males had a median income of $43,825 versus $38,489 for females. Cambridge, MA Directions {{::location.tagLine.value.text}} Sponsored Topics. Where is Sharp County Arkansas? As of the census[58] of 2010, there were 105,162 people, 44,032 households, and 17,420 families residing in the city. We have reviews of the best places to see in Cambridge. [36] While considerable class, race, and age diversity persisted, it became harder for those who grew up in the city to afford to stay. What cities are in Glades County, Where is Gilchrist County Florida? What cities are in Bradford County, Where is Bay County Florida? Temporary public artworks are displayed as part of the annual Cambridge River Festival on the banks of the Charles River, during winter celebrations in Harvard and Central Squares, and at university campus sites. of projects including the Main Library Expansion, Sewer and Street Reconstruction Projects, Cambridge Rindge & Latin School (CRLS) Renovation Project, fire station and other City building renovations and the replacement of the City’s radio system. Contrary to popular belief, the road system did not evolve from longstanding cow-paths. City of Cambridge, MA - MIDDLESEX County Massachusetts ZIP Codes. In 1888, Edward Drummond Libbey moved all production to Toledo, Ohio, where it continues today under the name Owens-Illinois. In late January 2012—less than a year after acquiring Billerica-based analytic database management company, Vertica—Hewlett-Packard announced it would also be opening its first offices in Cambridge. Thomas Dudley, his daughter Anne Bradstreet, and her husband Simon were among the town's first settlers. Cambridge, city, Middlesex county, eastern Massachusetts, U.S., situated on the north bank of the Charles River, partly opposite Boston.Originally settled as New Towne in 1630 by the Massachusetts Bay Company, it was organized as a town in 1636 when it became the site of Harvard College (now an undergraduate school of Harvard University).The town was renamed for Cambridge, England, in 1638 … What cities are in Alachua County, Where is Sussex County Delaware? The median income for a household in the city was $47,979, and the median income for a family was $59,423 (these figures had risen to $58,457 and $79,533 respectively as of a 2007 estimate[update][60]). The racial makeup of the city was 66.60% White, 11.70% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 15.10% Asian (3.7% Chinese, 1.4% Asian Indian, 1.2% Korean, 1.0% Japanese[59]), 0.01% Pacific Islander, 2.10% from other races, and 4.30% from two or more races. City Buildings to Remain Closed to the Public until February 1, 2021. In 2000, 11.0% of city residents were of Irish ancestry; 7.2% were of English, 6.9% Italian, 5.5% West Indian and 5.3% German ancestry. What cities are in Weld County Colorado, Where is Teller County Colorado? The Square also now houses the headquarters of Akamai.[34]. It is the MBTA. istanbulda gezilecek yerler. [137] Water from these reservoirs flows by gravity through an aqueduct to Fresh Pond in Cambridge. Electric service and natural gas are both provided by. [152], The Boston intercity bus and train stations at South Station, Boston, and Logan International Airport in East Boston, are accessible by subway. What is Cambridge Massachusetts known for? Plan of Cambridge 1 : 10560 W.A. The employees of Middlesex County courts, jails, registries, and other county agencies now work directly for the state. The population density was 16,354.9 people per square mile (6,314.6/km2). [10][11], In December 1630, the site of what would become Cambridge was chosen because it was safely upriver from Boston Harbor, making it easily defensible from attacks by enemy ships. Public parkland includes the esplanade along the Charles River, which mirrors its Boston counterpart; Cambridge Common, a busy and historic public park adjacent to Harvard's campus; Danehy Park, formerly a landfill; and the Alewife Brook Reservation. "[135], Cambridge obtains water from Hobbs Brook (in Lincoln and Waltham) and Stony Brook (Waltham and Weston), as well as an emergency connection to the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority. This led to regulatory certainty and acceptance when Biogen opened a lab in 1982, in contrast to the hostility that caused the Genetic Institute (a Harvard spinoff) to abandon Somerville and Boston for Cambridge. What cities are in Mesa County Colorado, Where is Las Animas County Colorado? Alewife Station, the terminus of the Red Line, has a large multi-story parking garage (at a rate of $7 per day as of 2015[update]).[142]. [6] According to the 2010 Census, the city's population was 105,162. In the end, Cambridge decided to allow such experiments but passed safety regulations in 1977. Fresh Pond Reservation is the largest open green space in Cambridge with 162 acres (656,000 m²) of land around a 155-acre (627,000 m²) kettle hole lake. [citation needed] Cambridge-based VisiCorp made the first spreadsheet software for personal computers, Visicalc, and helped propel the Apple II to major consumer success. The Massachusetts Turnpike does not pass through Cambridge, but provides access by an exit in nearby Allston. When Radcliffe College was established in 1879 the town became a mecca for some of the nation's most academically talented female students. Is Harvard in Boston or Cambridge? Street musicians and other performers entertain tourists and locals in Harvard Square during the warmer months. En Cambridge English te ayudamos a aprender inglés y a demostrarlo ante el mundo paso a paso con resultados rápidos y precisos. Kendall Square in Cambridge has been called "the most innovative square mile on the planet" owing to the high concentration of successful startups that have emerged in the vicinity of the square since 2010. Boston has since then followed the example of Cambridge, and made considerable efforts to improve bicycling safety and convenience. What cities are in Middlesex County, Where is Litchfield County Connecticut? Besides the state-owned transit agency, the city is also served by the Charles River Transportation Management Agency (CRTMA) shuttles which are supported by some of the largest companies operating in city, in addition to the municipal government itself. [35] The biotech and pharmaceutical industries have since thrived in Cambridge, which now includes headquarters for Biogen and Genzyme; laboratories for Novartis, Teva, Takeda, Alnylam, Ironwood, Catabasis, Moderna Therapeutics, Editas Medicine; support companies such as Cytel; and many smaller companies. What cities are in Teller County Colorado, Where is Summit County Colorado? Learn more. The city is inter-connected with the, This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 04:14. What cities are in Otero County Colorado, Where is Montezuma County Colorado? A second bridge, the Canal Bridge, opened in 1809 alongside the new Middlesex Canal. [12][16], The town comprised a much larger area than the present city,[12] with various outlying parts becoming independent towns over the years: Cambridge Village (later Newtown and now Newton) in 1688,[17] Cambridge Farms (now Lexington) in 1712[12] or 1713,[18] and Little or South Cambridge (now Brighton)[a] and Menotomy or West Cambridge (now Arlington) in 1807. The Acting Chief is Gerard Mahoney. Cambridge and Woburn are among the most prosperous cities in Massachusetts. Is Cambridge Massachusetts a good place to live? 69.4% spoke only English at home, while 6.9% spoke Spanish, 3.2% Chinese or Mandarin, 3.0% Portuguese, 2.9% French Creole, 2.3% French, 1.5% Korean, and 1.0% Italian. [148], Cambridge has an official bicycle committee. Cambridgeport (Area 5) is bordered on the north by Massachusetts Avenue, on the south by the Charles River, on the west by River Street, and on the east by the Grand Junction Railroad tracks. Cambridge is split between Massachusetts's 5th and 7th U.S. congressional districts. [56] An individual resident of Cambridge is known as a Cantabrigian. Two of the top ten universities are based in this city and shape them: Harvard and the hardly less famous Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dnipropetrovsk Map. Lechmere Square, at the junction of Cambridge and First streets, adjacent to the CambridgeSide Galleria shopping mall. It is home to restaurants, bars, music venues and boutiques. At Cambridge's western edge, the cemetery is known as a garden cemetery because its landscaping (the oldest planned landscape in the country) and arboretum. The 1888 building was a donation of Frederick H. Rindge. [8]:18, Harvard University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Lesley University, and Hult International Business School are in Cambridge,[9] as was Radcliffe College before it merged with Harvard. Both U.S. Route 1 and Interstate 93 also provide additional access on the eastern end of Cambridge at Leverett Circle in Boston. Cambridge has a large and varied collection of permanent public art, on both city property (managed by the Cambridge Arts Council)[79] and the Harvard[80] and MIT[81] campuses. Data is from the 2009–2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.[65]. A Concord Avenue Landmark Gives New Meaning to Cozy", "Master Plan - Water - City of Cambridge, Massachusetts", "Registered Voters and Party Enrollment as of February 12, 2020", "An Act Establishing Executive Councillor and Senatorial Districts", "PD43+ » 1976 President General Election Statewide (showing only Middlesex County)", "PD43+ » 1972 President General Election Statewide (showing only Middlesex County)", https://archive.org/details/electionstatisti19671968mass/page/274/mode/2up, "Election statistics, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts", https://archive.org/details/electionstatisti19591960mass/page/344/mode/2up, https://archive.org/details/electionstatisti19461948mass/page/296/mode/2up, https://archive.org/details/electionstatisti19431945mass/page/256/mode/2up, https://archive.org/details/electionstatisti19401941mass/page/274/mode/2up, https://archive.org/details/electionstatisti19351936mass/page/340/mode/2up, https://archive.org/details/electionstatisti19311932mass/page/252/mode/2up, "A manual for the use of the General Court (1929)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1925)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1921)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1917)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1913)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1909)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1905)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1901)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1897)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1893)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1889)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1885)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1881)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1877)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1873)", "A manual for the use of the General Court (1869)", "Ranked-choice voting adopted in New York City, along with other ballot measures", "DePasquale era begins with councillor vote affirming multi-year city manager contract | Cambridge Day", "BREAKING: Rossi to retire as Cambridge city manager in June", "Cambridge city manager's salary almost as much as Obama's pay", "Cambridge's Middlesex Jail, courts may be shuttered for good", "Cambridge Public Schools at a Glance 2012–2013", "The Benjamin Banneker Charter Public School", "Cable Television in the City of Cambridge", "Cable TV franchise agreements in Massachusetts", "Broadband Task Force – City Manager's Office – City of Cambridge, Massachusetts", "About Us - Water - City of Cambridge, Massachusetts", "Is Fresh Pond really used for drinking water? Each square acts as a neighborhood center. Neighborhood Nine or Radcliffe (formerly called Peabody, until the recent relocation of a neighborhood school by that name) is bordered on the north by railroad tracks, on the south by Concord Avenue, on the west by railroad tracks, and on the east by Massachusetts Avenue. [85] The Cambridge public library contains four Works Progress Administration murals completed in 1935 by Elizabeth Tracy Montminy: Religion, Fine Arts, History of Books and Paper, and The Development of the Printing Press.[86]. To ensure the safety of the public and City staff, in-person appointments at City buildings, including contactless holds pick-up at the Cambridge Public Library, will continue to be suspended until at least Monday, February 1, 2021 as well. What cities are in Sussex County, Where is Kent County Delaware? There is none on public display in Cambridge, but the Toledo Museum of Art has a large collection. By 1920, Cambridge was one of New England's main industrial cities, with nearly 120,000 residents. For Housing assistance, call 617‑349‑4622 or email housing@cambridgema.gov.For all other CDD matters, call 617‑349‑4600 or email CDDat344@cambridgema.gov. The new bridges and roads made what were formerly estates and marshland into prime industrial and residential districts. The second area is the larger Hobbs Brook and Stony Brook watersheds, which share borders with neighboring towns and cities including Lexington, Lincoln, Waltham and Weston. Geographic Information System 831 Massachusetts Ave; Cambridge MA 02139; Phone: 617.349.4140; Contact Us; Hours Monday: 8:30am-8pm Tuesday-Thursday: 8:30am-5pm 40.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. … Five upper schools offer grades 6–8 in some of the same buildings as the elementary schools:[129], Cambridge has three district public high school programs, the principal one being Cambridge Rindge and Latin School (CRLS).[130]. What cities are in Tolland County, Where is New London County Connecticut? The end of rent control in 1994 prompted many Cambridge renters to move to more affordable housing in Somerville and other cities or towns. There are four well-defined seasons.[41]. Consisting largely of densely built residential space, Cambridge lacks significant tracts of public parkland. Cambridge is located in eastern Massachusetts, bordered by: The border between Cambridge and the neighboring city of Somerville passes through densely populated neighborhoods which are connected by the MBTA Red Line. The company's flint glassware with heavy lead content is prized by antique glass collectors. In 2000, among US cities with more than 100,000 residents, Cambridge had the highest percentage of commuters who walked to work. Situated directly north of Boston, across the Charles River, it was named in honor of the University of Cambridge in England, once also an important center of the Puritan theology embraced by the town's founders. What Country is Dnipropetrovsk in? According to Cotton Mather, Newtowne was chosen for the site of the college by the Great and General Court (the Massachusetts legislature) primarily for its proximity to the popular and highly respected Puritan preacher Thomas Shepard. Every Democratic nominee since Massachusetts native John F. Kennedy in 1960 has received at least 70% of the vote, except for Jimmy Carter in 1976 and 1980. NOTICE: In-person appointments at City buildings have been suspended from Saturday, January 2, 2021 until at least Monday, February 1. For every 100 females, there were 96.1 males. What cities are in Pitkin County Colorado, Where is Park County Colorado? The city of Cambridge is protected by the Cambridge Fire Department. The courthouse is also accessible by the following bus lines: Bus 90, Bus 97, Bus 99, Bus 100, Bus 106, Bus 108, Bus 110, Bus 112, and Bus 134. The state's senior United States Senator is Democrat Elizabeth Warren, elected in 2012, who lives in Cambridge. Is MIT in Boston or Cambridge? In addition to the Cambridge Police Department, the city is patrolled by the Fifth (Brighton) Barracks of Troop H of the Massachusetts State Police. Under the city's Plan E form of government, the city council does not have the power to appoint or remove city officials who are under direction of the city manager. The settlement was initially referred to as "the newe towne". Where is Rehoboth Beach? Things to Do in Cambridge, Massachusetts: See Tripadvisor's 14,969 traveler reviews and photos of Cambridge attractions. This tunnel was originally opened for streetcars in 1912, and served trackless trolleys (trolleybuses) and buses as the routes were converted; four lines of the MBTA trolleybus system continue to use it. Located at the first convenient Charles River crossing west of Boston, Newtowne was one of a number of towns (including Boston, Dorchester, Watertown, and Weymouth) founded by the 700 original Puritan colonists of the Massachusetts Bay Colony under Governor John Winthrop. Harvard and MIT together employ about 20,000. Despite intensive urbanization during the late 19th century and the 20th century, Cambridge has several historic buildings, including some from the 17th century. The water is then redistributed downhill via gravity to individual users in the city. The marketplace where farmers sold crops from surrounding towns at the edge of a salt marsh (since filled) remains within a small park at the corner of John F. Kennedy and Winthrop Streets. In 1636, the Newe College (later renamed Harvard College after benefactor John Harvard) was founded by the Massachusetts Bay Colony to train ministers.

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